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You can
experience episodes of stress, sadness, unhappiness or grief in your life. You can
feel depression on the death of your loved ones, loss of job or in some
difficulty like divorce. These types of stressful events can be coped by most
of people.
We can
return to the normal life activities over few days or weeks. We can have
condition of clinical depression if these feelings of sadness can last for many
weeks and it is difficult to get through the day. This term is used to distinguish
the depression from feelings of sadness. Clinically depression is the illness
which can affect on the performance of daily routine. Depression can lead to
contemplate or commit suicide. It can represent burden on you and your family
and this burden can become overwhelming.
Types of Depression
There are
different types of clinical depression which are as follows.
It is
change in mood which can last for many weeks and it is very severe depression
form. There is loss of interest, no pleasure in usual activities and irritable
mood in this form of depression. It can
interfere with normal functioning including physical symptoms. There can be one
episode of major depression.
This form
of depression is less severe and it can go for longer period of time. You can
have periods of feelings between low mood episodes. There is no disruption in
normal activities with this form of depression.
There are
episodes of depression involved in this form of depress which can be severe
with extreme elation called mania. This condition is also known as manic
depression which is associated with bipolar disorder and known as bipolar
depression.
This type
of depression occurs only at certain time of the year normally in the winter
when there are lower daylight hours. This condition is also known as winter
blues. It can be severe condition although it is predictable.
Depression
and delusions can occur at the same time in this type of depression and it can
become very severe and sufferer can have loss of touch in this condition.
Adjustment Disorder
The
distress state which can occur in relation with some stressful event of life is
known as adjustment disorder. This condition can be resolved when stress
passes. There can be depress mood as well in this condition but it is not a
depressive disorder. It is thought that it is normal for elder people to have
depression because of health problems or bad life situations. Clinical
depression is usually abnormal and it requires attention from medical
professional. Depression can be treated very easily and effectively in most of
cases. Recognition of the problem and appropriate treatment seeking is the most
important thing in this regard.
Depression
Facts/Statistics
About 19
million people are affected by the clinical depression and about half of these
people commit suicide. There can be major depressive episode in about 5 to 10
percent of women and 2 to 5 percent men during their life. All types of people
can have depression but it is common in elderly people.
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